Edinburgh Napier University (ENU) has joined forces with Welsh Government and leading forestry bodies to launch a comprehensive tree‑species shortlisting programme aimed at boosting the resilience and sustainability of UK woodlands. The initiative, coordinated by Forest Research, identifies species that can thrive under current and projected climate conditions, providing a science‑based foundation for future diversification of the Welsh forest sector.
Harnessing UK Expertise to Strengthen Welsh Forests
The project builds on ENU’s long‑standing contributions to wood science and technology. Over the past decade the university’s laboratories have amassed detailed data on wood properties, mechanical performance, and market potential for a broad spectrum of native and exotic species. By applying this knowledge to a national shortage of species suitable for modern UK forestry, ENU is bridging a critical gap between laboratory research and on‑the‑ground planting decisions.
From Laboratory Insight to Field Application
- Comprehensive analyses of wood strength, density, and durability inform species selection.
- Evaluation of growth rates, pest resistance and drought tolerance under simulated future climate scenarios.
- Assessment of market demands for timber products, ensuring that chosen species also align with commercial viability.
These data sets underpin the shortlisting criteria that will guide growers, land managers and policymakers in Wales, with complementary work underway in England and Scotland.
Collaborative Framework Across Three Nations
The Welsh shortlisting effort is part of an integrated UK approach. By synchronising objectives with similar projects in Britain, ENU is fostering a cross‑border exchange of breeding techniques, seed supply chains and silvicultural research outcomes. The collaboration with Woodknowledge Wales and Bangor University ensures that insights are translated into actionable recommendations for local forestry partners.
Key Benefits for Stakeholders
- Provision of a regionally contextualised species shortlist that reflects local environmental conditions and management objectives.
- Creation of a strategic decision‑making tool that can be layered with the UK Forestry Standard and related policies.
- Long‑term framework for continuous knowledge exchange, education and workforce training within the tree‑product chain.
Through these contributions, ENU is positioning itself as a central hub for forestry research in Scotland and beyond.
Integrating Climate Change Resilience into Commercial Forestry
Climate change is accelerating the emergence of pests and diseases while altering precipitation and temperature patterns across British woodlands. Diversifying tree species mix is widely recognised as a primary strategy for mitigating these risks. ENU’s research underpins this approach by providing evidence that specific species combinations can reduce vulnerability while maintaining or even enhancing productivity.
Scientific Case Studies
Consider a recent laboratory experiment where ENU scientists compared the growth and wood quality of oak and sycamore under marginal drought conditions. The results indicated that sycamore’s faster growth rate and higher resilience to water stress make it a viable candidate for certain parts of Wales where drought events are becoming more frequent. Such case studies feed directly into the shortlisting process, ensuring that each species is evaluated in the context of realistic climate projections.
Linking Research to Policy and Market Development
ENU’s role extends beyond pure science. The university’s involvement in the V&A Museum exhibition, “Building from Forests”, and its input into the UK Government’s Timber in Construction Roadmap highlight the broader significance of wood science for policy, industry innovation and public engagement. By aligning the tree‑species shortlisting with policy initiatives such as Scottish Forestry’s Routemap to Resilience, ENU helps translate scholarly findings into actionable policy tools.
From Evidence to Action
- Strategic species list can be adopted by forest managers to inform replanting programmes.
- Market development opportunities are identified for timber producers looking to diversify supply chains.
- Information literacy programmes can be designed for students and industry professionals using the assessment framework produced by the project.
How the Forestry Sector Can Get Involved
Stakeholders across the UK are invited to participate in ongoing consultations, share field data, and contribute to the refinement of the shortlisting criteria. This participatory approach ensures that the final outcome reflects a broad spectrum of expertise, from scientific researchers to commercial growers.
Learn more about ENU’s leading work in forestry research and how it can support resilient woodlands by visiting our research exploration page.
Conclusion: A Foundation for Future‑Proof Woodlands
The tree‑species shortlisting initiative represents one of the most comprehensive evidence‑gathering efforts undertaken for commercial forestry in the UK. By integrating rigorous scientific analysis with practical field experience, ENU is creating tools that will guide sustainable decision‑making for years to come. The collaborative model that spans England, Scotland and Wales demonstrates how cross‑regional partnerships can accelerate progress in timber science, climate resilience and market development.
Explore partnership opportunities for woodland projects and discuss how ENU can support your organization’s sustainability goals. For more information, contact our research team directly.
Share your perspective on forest resilience in the comments below and join the conversation on how best to build resilient woodlands for future generations.
